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Analysis of 2007 Survey Results

By Scott Sehlhorst, Tyner Blain

In our earlier preliminary analysis of 2007 product manager salary data, we only had the initial results. The analysis in this article is of the full data set (excluding people who reported non-product manager titles, like executives). In all of the analyses, total compensation is the sum of reported salary and reported bonus.

Overall results

When reviewing 680 responses, we found

  • The average product manager total compensation was $107,834
  • The median product manager total compensation was $105,000
  • The minimum total compensation was $25,000 and the maximum was $390,000

Regional variation

The average and mean salary points are shown in yellow in the following tables to emphasize the regions that have average compensation above and below the average and the mean values for the entire data set. We looked at both global regions, and within the United States, compensation by state (where 3 or more people were in the state). We also look at the cost-of-living adjusted values for individual states.

Compensation by region


Compensation by state (without adjusting for COLA (cost of living)

Compensation by state


Compensation by state, including COLA adjustment

Compensation by state COLA


Compensation by reporting structure

An interesting question that comes up often for product managers is about reporting structure. The organization into which a product manager reports can have a significant influence on what the product manager is asked to prioritize. Product managers often report into marketing or engineering organizations. This reporting can influence how much time the product managers get to spend on “strategic” activities. And now, many companies have dedicated, discrete product management organizations. What was very surprising was to see the high variation in reported compensation, when sorted by the departments into which the product managers report.

Compensation by reporting structure


Product manager industry

Another surprisingly correlated factor is the industry in which the product manager operates. Resellers and eCommerce product managers reported significantly lower total compensation than product managers in other high tech industries.

Compensation by industry


Compensation by age of company

We performed this analysis previously, so we’re including it here. There wasn’t much insight to gain from looking at the variation in average compensation as a function of the age of the company.

Compensation by age of company


Compensation by company size and capitalization

There is an argument that large companies won’t pay high compensation because they manage to the middle, where bureacratic mass gets in the way of hiring investments. On the other side of that coin, there is an argument that says that small companies can not afford to pay high compensation.

Public companies are also often under scrutiny for managing their compensation plans, and private companies often do not share equity as part of compensation packages.

With competing forces along both of these axes, how do product manager compensation rates vary?

First, we need to look at the number of respondents in each category.

Compensation by company size summary


With the exception of very large private, and very small public companies, we have a reasonable distribution of responses - surprisingly even, in fact.

We’ll look at compensation when sorting by each of the possibilities.

Sorting product manager compensation by company revenue

Compensation by company size sorted by revenue


Sorting the company size based upon product manager compensation shows the overall trend.

overall comp by company size

The largest companies pay distinctly better, the smallest companies pay distinctly worse, and the companies in the middle pay about the same. When we re-organize the data to focus on how those companies are capitalized, we see some more actionable trending.


Sorting based on private company compensation levels shows that private companies over $25 million in annual revenue pay better than average - and smaller private companies pay below average. There is a marked drop in compensation for those smallest private companies.
Compensation by company size sorted by private company


Sorting based on public company compensation levels shows that only the largest - over $500 million in revenue - public companies pay better than average. These largest companies pay distinctly better than the others. Note that for private companies, working for a very large company does not yield such distinct differences.
Compensation by company size sorted by public company

PM vs. PMM Salaries

Posted by Gary Parker at 2008-02-04 12:27 PM
This refers to product managers. Is there separate data for product marketing managers? Or, are the two combined in this study?
Thanks,
Gary

PM vs PMM vs TPM

Posted by Scott Sehlhorst at 2008-02-05 12:39 PM
Gary, thanks for the great question. Here's the breakdown of how respondents reported their title/classification:

PM: 487 respondents (72%) were product managers
PMM: 134 respondents (20%) were product marketing managers
TPM: 58 respondents (9%) were technical product managers
Total: 679

F/X Rates

Posted by Chris at 2008-02-07 12:15 PM
For the non-US data, how was the dollar figure established? by exchange rate (if so, how? yearly average, spot, or ...)? by ppm (purchasing parity method)? or ...? [I assume there's no COLA adjustments involved, yes?]

I'm curious as it's always been my impression that pay in Europe is significantly lower than in the US, but your figures seem to belie this notion.

Thanks ... for the data collection / analysis, and for your response.

-- Chris